Use of simple present
Class Objective : to reinforce the elements in
relation to the simple present and according to the
rules.
What is a hobby
A Hobbie is an activity or interest for
pleasure or entertainment.
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Simple Present
We use the simple present when we do
habitual or repeated actions
The Rule
Past
Present
Future
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Positive form in simple present
Subject +verb+ complement
( using I, you,we and they, the verbs never change)
Ex : I study at night. He watches movies.
We go to the mall after school.
S, ES, IES ending using third person in
singular He, She and it
Adding S to the end of a verb, ( run = runs,
sit= sits, see= sees, play= plays).
Ex : Usain Bolton runs very fast.
It (the dog) understands my orders.
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Adding es to the verbs that finish with ss, ch,
x,tch,sh,o. (watch=watches guess=guesses
mix=mixes,go=goes)
Examples:
She goes to the disco at 11:30 p.m
He watches Fox Sport Chile.
He washes the dishes after lunch.
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Adding ies to the verbs that finish with y
after a consonant (study=studies,
fliy= flies , party= parties).
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He listens to music
He paints pictures
She reads books
they ride on bikes
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I do exercises
He plays video games
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Frencuency adverbs in simple present
We use frencuency adverbs to express the
frecuency of an action. they go before the
verbs.
Always, Usually , sometimes , rarely and
never.
Example
Maria always has breakfast at 7:00 a.m
Pedro rarely does exercise.
I sometimes call my friends.
I never go to the Church.
Martin usually gets up late.
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Frecuency adverbs goes after the
verb to be ( ser o estar).
Examples
I am always happy.
Frank is rarely angry .
They are usually at school on time.
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Negative Form in the simple
present ( don’t and doesn’t)
• Use don’t for negative sentence using
I,you, we, and they.
Example with don’t:
I don’t like pizzas.
You don’t study geometry.
We don’t watch youtube videos.
They don’t do exercise at home.
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We use doesn’t using She, He and It.
Examples with doesn’t :
He doesn’t like pizzas.
She doesn’t study geometry.
It ( the dog) doesn’t like to eat cookies.
She doesn’t do exercises at home
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Interrogative forms
Do and Does are auxiliary words , they are
always written at the beginning of a question
before the pronouns.
Use Do with I, You ,We and They.
Example with DO:
Do you like to watch fast and furious?
Do I have english class at 11:45 a.m ?
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Use Does with He, She and It.
Example with Does:
Does Oscar like to watch fast and furious?
Does she have english class at 11:45 a.m?
Does the cat eat fish most of the time?
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The end
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