Tali 2
Study 2
Today ´s theme
Hodi Tem
Suffixe -ir
Tema de hoy
Sufijo -ir
The suffix -IR means TREE
El sufijo -IR quiere decir ÁRBOL
Example : Dami = The orange. Then DAMIR = ORANGE TREE
Damur = Orange grover= Campo de naranjas ( naranjal )
Damsu = Orange squash
The apple = Pomi = La manzana
Apple tree = Pomir = manzano
Oli = The olive = La aceituna
Olij = Olive oil = Aceite de oliva
Olir = Olive tree = Olivo
Olur =Olive grove = Olivar
Suffix -ur = grove, field = campo de . . .
Knowing that Daki means the “ the fruit “ form by yourself : “ fruit tree “
Conociendo que Daki significa “ la fruta “ forma tú mismo “ árbol frutal “
NEGATIVE FORM IN USIK
To make a sentence or a verb in the negative way we only add a -T to the pronoun.
Para formar una frase o verbo en forma negativa solamente añadimosuna -T al pronombre
Example:
Affirmative : I bring the book = Lena boki = Traigo el libro
Negative : I do not bring the book = lenat boki = No traigo el libro
POSSESSIVES
POSESIVOS
Adding only a S before the pronoun or substantive we get the possessive and dative
Añadiendo solamente una S antes del pronombre o sustantivo conseguimos el posesivo y dativo
So
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A = I = YO, but SA = MY, MINE, ME ;MI, MÍO-AS-OS, ME
E = YOU = TÚ, UD., VOSOTROS but SE = YOUR, YOURS, TO YOU = TU, TUYO-OSAS, VUESTRO, -OS
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SI = HIS, HIM = SUYO ( DE ÉL ), SU
SIK = HER : SUYO ( DE ELLA ) SU
SO = OUR, OURS = NUESTRO, -NOS
SU = THEIR, THEIRS= SU, SUYO ( DE ELLOS )
Examples :
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Das domiso = This is our house = Esta es nuestra casa
Kabise tot = Your car is broken = Tu coche está roto
Lensa pomi u lensi damsu = Bring me an apple and to him an orange squash.= Tráigame
una manzana y a él un zumo de naranja.
Note : This way to use the datives is only for PRESENT TENSE. I´s not necessary to put the S, in
the other tenses.
Click on the picture to hear
Example:
Lensa boki = Bring me the book = Tráigame el libro
ko
Lenida boki = He brought me the book = Él me trajo el libro
Lename kabi = I´ll bring you the car = Te traeré el coche.
Now some sentences to practice the before explained, and sentences
1.-Das min gunom domise
1.-This morning we´ll go your home
1.-Esta mañana iremos a tu casa
2.- Lenat pomu ko damu
2.-I don´t brint the apples but oranges
2.-No traigo las manzanas sino las naranjas.
3.- Bense taluni
3.- Your son studies ver much
3.- Tu hijo estudia muchísimo
Review:
Lensa pomi u lensi damu
Kabise tot
Lenida boki
Lenidati bokise = I didn´t bought him your book.
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